虽然写的时间很长,但是AC之后随便画图可是很好玩的哦。。。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 | #include<iostream> #include<string> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<functional> #define ll long long #define pii pair<int,int> #define PINF 0x7fffffff #define NINF 0x80000000 using namespace std; int m, n, am, an; int arr[55][55]; char output[500][500]; int calM(int m, int mh, int tm) { //每行挑最大的执行一次 return (tm - m + 1) * 2 + max(1 + 3 * mh, 1 + 2 * (m - 1)); } inline int calN(int m, int n) { //整体执行一次 return 1 + 4 * n + 2 * m; } inline void printLine(int x, int y) { output[x][y] = output[x][y + 4] = '+'; output[x][y + 1] = output[x][y + 2] = output[x][y + 3] = '-'; } inline void printRow(int x, int y) { output[x][y] = output[x + 2][y - 2] = '+'; output[x + 1][y - 1] = '/'; } inline void printHeight(int x, int y) { output[x][y] = output[x + 3][y] = '+'; output[x + 1][y] = output[x + 2][y] = '|'; } inline void printSpace(int x, int y) { output[x + 1][y] = output[x + 1][y + 1] = output[x + 1][y + 2] = ' '; output[x + 3][y - 1] = output[x + 3][y] = output[x + 3][y + 1] = ' '; output[x + 4][y - 1] = output[x + 4][y] = output[x + 4][y + 1] = ' '; output[x + 2][y + 3] = output[x + 3][y + 3] = ' '; } inline void printCube(int x, int y) { //左上角坐标 printLine(x, y); printLine(x + 2, y - 2); printLine(x + 5, y - 2); printRow(x, y); printRow(x, y + 4); printRow(x + 3, y + 4); printHeight(x + 2, y - 2); printHeight(x + 2, y + 2); printHeight(x, y + 4); printSpace(x, y); } inline void printCube2(int l, int r, int h) { printCube(am - 3 * h - 2 * (m-l+1), 1+2 * (m - l + 1) + (r - 1) * 4); } inline void printAns() { for (int i = 1; i <= am; i++) { cout << output[i] + 1 << endl; } cout << endl; } int main() { cin >> m >> n; an = calN(m, n); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { int mmax = 0; for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) { cin >> arr[i][j]; mmax = max(mmax, arr[i][j]); } am = max(am, calM(i, mmax, m)); } for (int i = 1; i <= am; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= an; j++) { output[i][j] = '.'; } } for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) { for (int k = 1; k <= arr[i][j]; k++) { printCube2(i, j, k); //printAns(); } } } printAns(); } |
提示:把79行的注释符号去掉可以看到图形生成全过程哦;
写了个好玩的小程序,随机生成数组中的高度哦。。。
各位OIer可以随便试试。。。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 | #include<iostream> #include<string> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<functional> #include<ctime> #define ll long long #define pii pair<int,int> #define PINF 0x7fffffff #define NINF 0x80000000 using namespace std; int m, n, am, an; int arr[55][55]; char output[500][500]; int calM(int m, int mh, int tm) { //每行挑最大的执行一次 return (tm - m + 1) * 2 + max(1 + 3 * mh, 1 + 2 * (m - 1)); } inline int calN(int m, int n) { //整体执行一次 return 1 + 4 * n + 2 * m; } inline void printLine(int x, int y) { output[x][y] = output[x][y + 4] = '+'; output[x][y + 1] = output[x][y + 2] = output[x][y + 3] = '-'; } inline void printRow(int x, int y) { output[x][y] = output[x + 2][y - 2] = '+'; output[x + 1][y - 1] = '/'; } inline void printHeight(int x, int y) { output[x][y] = output[x + 3][y] = '+'; output[x + 1][y] = output[x + 2][y] = '|'; } inline void printSpace(int x, int y) { output[x + 1][y] = output[x + 1][y + 1] = output[x + 1][y + 2] = ' '; output[x + 3][y - 1] = output[x + 3][y] = output[x + 3][y + 1] = ' '; output[x + 4][y - 1] = output[x + 4][y] = output[x + 4][y + 1] = ' '; output[x + 2][y + 3] = output[x + 3][y + 3] = ' '; } inline void printCube(int x, int y) { //左上角坐标 printLine(x, y); printLine(x + 2, y - 2); printLine(x + 5, y - 2); printRow(x, y); printRow(x, y + 4); printRow(x + 3, y + 4); printHeight(x + 2, y - 2); printHeight(x + 2, y + 2); printHeight(x, y + 4); printSpace(x, y); } inline void printCube2(int l, int r, int h) { printCube(am - 3 * h - 2 * (m - l + 1), 1 + 2 * (m - l + 1) + (r - 1) * 4); } inline void printArray() { cout << "Printing each element of the array:" << endl; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { cout << arr[i][j] << " "; } cout << endl; } } inline void printAns() { for (int i = 1; i <= am; i++) { cout << output[i] + 1 << endl; } cout << endl; } int main() { srand((unsigned)time(NULL)); cout << "Please input the side length "n" of the cube array (n<=50):"; int len; cin >> len; m = n = len; an = calN(m, n); cout << "Please input the max height "mh" of cubes in each array item (1<=mh<=100):"; int mh; cin >> mh; cout << "Do you want to show the whole process of filling?(Answer with 0[No] or 1[Yes]):"; bool flag; cin >> flag; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { int mmax = 0; for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) { arr[i][j] = rand() % mh + 1; mmax = max(mmax, arr[i][j]); } am = max(am, calM(i, mmax, m)); } for (int i = 1; i <= am; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= an; j++) { output[i][j] = '.'; } } cout << "Automatically generated an array,printed in the following.Press ENTER to continue." << endl; printArray(); cin.get(); cin.get(); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) { for (int k = 1; k <= arr[i][j]; k++) { if (flag)cout << "Printing cube on postion(" << i << "," << j << "," << k << ")." << endl; printCube2(i, j, k); if (flag)printAns(); } } } cout << "Printing Final Result:" << endl; printAns(); } |